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The Smoothest Ride ... Tips, Articles, and Stories For The Paso Fino Horse
Enthusiast
Understanding the Paso Fino Gaits
By Lynn Gallup ©
"Ala
Naturale"... the smooth cadillac riding gait or the "champagne
ride"; today's Paso Finos are enjoyed mainly for pleasure, trail,
show, and breeding, while some also compete in endurance, team penning,
field trial hunting, and dressage events.
What
makes the Paso Fino horse so smooth to ride?
The Paso Fino performs an evenly spaced four beat gait. The footfall
is the same as the equine walk, but executed with varying speeds and
degrees of collection. Since each hoof hits the ground separately and
distinctly, the jarring effect of a true pace or trot is eliminated,
and produces almost no up and down movement for the rider. The motion
is absorbed in the horse's back and loins giving the rider unequaled
riding comfort. Paso Finos with balanced conformation, and sloping shoulder
and pastern angles will usually give a smoother ride. The smooth Paso
Fino gait is perfect for a rider with back problems, physical ailments,
and disabilities.
The
Paso Fino Horse can perform a number of gaits, including the Walk and
Canter which is natural for all horse breeds ...
Classic
Fino ...
A four beat gait evenly spaced natural to only some Paso Finos. It is
a show ring gait. The horse moves with minimal forward extension of
stride, and extremely rapid footfall with much brio.
Corto
...
A four beat evenly spaced gait natural to the Paso Fino, with the forward
speed of a trot. Paso Finos often prefer this gait; the corto is comfortable
and treasured for trail riding. It is a requirement in Performance and
Pleasure show classes.
Largo
...
A four beat evenly spaced gait with the
speed of a canter or extended trot. This gait is longer strided than
the corto with a faster forward speed covering more ground. The largo
is required in Performance and Pleasure show classes.
Other
related gait forms that some Paso Finos perform, but are considered
improper gaits for the show ring:
Trocha ...
A four beat diagonal relaxed form of
gait which some Paso Finos will do in training before they get their
balance with a rider; not considered acceptable as correct gait in
the show ring. Similar to a "fox-trot" in footfall like
other gaited breeds.
Pace
...
A two beat lateral gait which causes
a stiff, rough-riding side-to-side movement for the horse and rider
discomfort. The horse's lateral legs move together in rhythm hitting
the ground at the same time, causing a side to side motion. This is
the least desirable of gaits that a Paso Fino may perform.
The
Show Ring Gait Divisions include: (1)
Classic Fino (2) Performance (3) Pleasure
These divisions are usually offered
in Open, Amateur Owner and Youth classes.
The Classic
Fino Division
...
The Classic Fino horse is like a "prima-ballerina in tap dance"
mode. He/she has slow forward speed movement while demonstrating
a very rapid rhythmic footfall, maintaining an even and symmetrical
4-beat gait. The Classic Fino horse should be energetic and not
be forced into a fino gait with heavy restraint. The horse is required
to excecute the Classic Fino gait when moving, and a halt and reverse.
The Performance Division ...
The Performance horse appears to be in "turbo-charged"
mode. The performance horse is fancy and animated in his movements.
He perfoms a collected walk; an energetic, powerful corto, and an
extended stride in a largo speed maintaining his driving action
and a collected presence. Performance horses often have a big motor
with a rear drive executing with elevated symmetrical action and
rolling hocks, all combined with quickness of footfall.
The
Pleasure Division ...
The Pleasure horse appears as a "ten-speed bicycle out on a
scenic bike route". His efforts are more relaxed than the perfomance
horse, but while still maintaining a mild collection. He appears
to float along in a very willing manner with a pleasant pleasing
attitude. The unrestrained walk should be flat-footed, the mildly-collected
corto is responsive and smooth, and the largo should be slightly
collected with a clear transition from corto to largo speed. Excessive
speed at the largo often causes the horse to get strung out in the
rear which is not desireable. The pleasure horse must demonstrate
a back or they cannot place. Manners and willing attitude are very
important in the pleasure Paso Fino, who also maintains a classy
presence.
The Bella Formas or Conformation
Division ...
A Paso Fino in conformation is judged on its likeness to the breed
standard and Paso Fino phenotype. Simply, it needs to look like
a Paso Fino! Balance of the body parts and correct structure is
important for the horse to maintain soundness and perform a smooth
gait that tracks straight, even, and symmetrical. Transmissable
faults are to be penalized as this is considered a breeding class.
The Bella Formas horse with a handler(s) enters the ring at either
a corto or fino gait demonstrating its quality of gait. The horse
lines up in the center of the ring for a closer examination of its
conformation. The horse should be squared up and remain alert at
inspection. Its teeth and bite can be examined for abnormalties
while a stallion may be checked for normal testicles count and size.
The horse should be mannerly in the line-up.
The
Specialty Division ...
The Specialty horse classes include Trail, Western Pleasure,
Country Pleasure, Versatility, and Pleasure Driving. Largo races
and Costume are other classes that may be offered. All class and
division requirements and rules are explained in the official Paso
Fino Horse Association rulebook which should be your guide if you
are an exhibitor, owner, trainer or spectator involved in showing
a Paso Fino. The official show steward can help answer questions
on proper attire, tack, and interpretation of the show rules.
Lynn Gallup was introduced
to the Paso Fino breed in 1975, while owning a Half-Arabian at the time.
She began actively showing them in the Atlantic and Piedmont regional
Paso Fino shows in the mid-70’s. Today, she owns Gracewood Farm
Paso Finos in New Hill, North Carolina, where she continues to train her
own horses she breeds as an amateur-owner. The “Training Tips”
are learned from hands on experience and attending numerous clinics over
the years involved with horses. Lynn’s website “The Smoothest
Ride” went online in 1997, and offers helpful and informative tips,
articles, and stories for the Paso Fino horse enthusiast. URL:
www.pasofinoequestrian.com.
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